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Wide Shots - January 2014

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Not a lot has happened to my main garden borders since I posted wide shots in December as part of the meme sponsored by Heather at Xericstyle but, in the interest of keeping the record intact, here's this month's update, starting with the backyard border as usual, albeit from different angles.

Back border photographed from the far left side of the patio

The same back border photographed from the pathway in the southeast side garden


I purposely keep the plants in the backyard border low so as not to interfere with the view of the harbor on the horizon but I think much of the area is too flat at present.  Some of this will be remedied as the existing plants grow in size but I also think I'll be changing out some of my selections in the coming year.

The side yard was dramatically transformed in 2013, as I discussed in my New Year's Day post.  It's coming along nicely but I expect some plant change-outs there as well as I see how the plants knit together.

Side yard photographed from the front yard

Side yard photographed from the backyard


The front border is in its winter doldrums.  I just finished cutting back the roses and, with the exception of the spots of color provided by the Bauhinia x. blakeana (Hong Kong orchid tree) and Nandina domestica, there's not much to excite the eye right now.  I think it needs some sprucing up with annuals.

Photographed from the driveway entrance (with my cat Ming headed to the front door)

Closer shot of the border to the right of the pathway leading to the front door (please ignore the neighbor's defrocked Christmas tree across the street)

My Leucadendron 'Wilson's Wonder' is going to town on the far left side of the front border (and I pruned it by half last spring)




The vegetable garden, which I don't think I've featured in prior wide shot posts, currently has no vegetables, although there are plenty of herbs and the oranges are ripening.  I've put in some stock, snapdragons and sweet peas for cutting too.





The Grevillea lavandulacea are coming into bloom in the dry garden but the flowers are small and don't show up well when the area is photographed from a distance.  The guava tree on the right is laden with fruit, which the squirrels seem to be happy about.  Buds have formed on the Echium handiense in the middle right section of the photo, which makes me happy.





That's it for this month's wide shots.  Please visit Xericstyle to see Heather's wide shot and find links to other gardeners' contributions.

The agapanthus are confused

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The Agapanthus in my garden generally begin blooming in late May, peaking in June, and continue to bloom here and there into July.  I hack off the flower stalks in August and appreciate the foliage until the cycle repeats itself again late the following spring.  An errant bloom turned up in November and I didn't think too much about it.  Then there was another in December.  Now several are blooming in 2 different sections of the garden.

Agapanthus (no ID)




It's nothing akin to the stampede of blooms that normally arrives in May (as described here); however, it's odd.  The stalks are thinner and shorter than the late spring blooms, barely stretching beyond the top of the foliage.  I can only guess that this is attributable to the warm, dry weather we're experiencing this winter.  It's as if the plants believe that summer is just around the corner and they're poking their heads up to check what's up.

And the Agapanthus aren't the only blue flowers making an unexpectedly early appearance. My Nemophila menziesii (Baby Blue Eyes) are also blooming.  They're not as shy about it as the Agapanthus either - all 5 of my Nemophila clumps are in full bloom.

Nemophila menziesii




Still another blue spring bloomer has also joined the party - Veronica 'Waterperry Blue.'

Veronica 'Waterperry Blue'




Half the US is covered in snow and ice but here in my area of southern California we appear to be skipping winter altogether to plunge head-first into spring on our way to summer.  Frankly, it's a little unnerving.

My favorite plant this week: Leucadendron 'Wilson's Wonder'

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My favorite plant this week is one I've featured here and there in earlier posts, Leucadendron 'Wilson's Wonder.' This is one of the relatively few plants I brought with me from our former home when we moved 3 years ago.  There, it was in a large clay pot in the driveway close to the front door in one of the few sunny spots we had with a Abelia 'Kaleidoscope' at its base.  I planted it in the ground here at the front of the house shortly after we moved in.  The Abelia, its roots tied almost inextricably with those of the Leucadendron, remained at its base.

Leucadendron 'Wilson's Wonder,' photographed in January



This plant is attractive year round.  In mid-August, I featured the new bracts, which glowed red.

The same Leucadendron, photographed in mid-August

Close-up of Leucadendron bracts in August



In winter, yellow cones form and the surrounding bracts take on a pale yellow shade.




Leucadendron 'Wilson's Wonder,' which hails from South Africa, grows about 6 feet tall and 6-8 feet wide.  It prefers full sun but can tolerate a little partial shade.  It likes well-drained soil and is moderately drought tolerant.  It's reported to be frost tolerant to 25 degrees Fahrenheit (-4C).  It's adapted to USDA zones 9-11 (Sunset zones 16, 17, 20-24 and H1).

The "flowers," which appear in late winter to early spring, are useful in flower arrangements.  The cones, as they mature, will turn brown.





I have a few other Leucadendrons in my garden, all newer introductions; however, none yet make the splash created by 'Wilson's Wonder.'

Leucadendron salignum 'Chief,' which was planted last January

Leucadendron 'Ebony,' acquired in September, hasn't done much since it was planted

Leucadendron 'Pisa' is in a pot for now but I have great hopes for it




L. 'Wilson's Wonder' is my contribution to Loree's weekly meme at danger garden highlighting her favorite plants.  You can see her current selection and those offered by other gardeners, here.


Misgivings

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I have a tendency to fall in love with plants, bringing my infatuations home with what is, at best, a fuzzy notion as to where I might put them.  However, during the fall planting season, when I was focused on the design of the side garden and the redesign of portions of the backyard border, I spent considerable effort in selecting plants that I thought would be culturally suited to the areas in question and would also coordinate well with one another. Nonetheless, plant availability factored heavily into the final selection process as leaving empty spaces in a bed for any extended period goes against my nature.  So, for example, when I planning the area surrounding the side yard patio, I specified "orange flowered annual" and gave myself license to pick from the options available in that category at that time.  I selected Ursinia anthemoides 'Solar Fire,' grown by Annie's Annuals, to fill that role.  I liked the bright green ferny foliage and the flowers I'd seen in a demonstration bed at Roger's Gardens.  Annie's site claimed that, in zone 10, no matter what time of year they were planted, these would bloom "shortly thereafter." After more than 3 months, the first buds are finally opening but, in the meantime, the foliage has gone from lacy to scruffy.  In addition, the first flowers are much smaller than the 2.5 inches they were advertised to be.

The lower portions of the Ursinia have turned a tawny brown

This flower is about the size of a nickel
     


The fault may be entirely mine.  I probably didn't provide enough fertilizer.  The water provided by my irrigation system may have been insufficient.  And maybe Ursinia doesn't like our dry Santa Ana winds.  In any case, despite the fact that the plants are finally covered in unopened buds, I'm sorely tempted to yank them out right now and replace them with either Iceland poppies, which are already flowering in the surrounding area, or more dwarf Anigozanthos (Kangaroo Paws), provided I can find them.


I'm very impressed with this dwarf Anigozanthos hybrid so far



I'll probably hold off another couple of weeks to see if Ursinia blankets its scruffy foliage in orange/gold blooms  - unless I come across more of the dwarf Kangaroo Paws first.

In the good news category, I like the mix of Stipa tenuissima (Mexican feather grass), Coprosma repens 'Plum Hussey' and Crassula lycopodioides to the right of the Ursinia.





I also like the nearby combination of Agonis flexuosa 'Nana,' Stipa tenuissima, Iceland poppies, and Alternanthera tenella 'Crinkle Red.'





Unfortunately, I'm also having misgivings about some changes I made to the backyard border.  I admit to being uninspired when it came to replanting the mid-section of that border after tearing out a mass of lavender hiding my Prostanthera ovalifolia 'Variegata' in October.  I ultimately installed 3 Nicotiana alata 'Lime Green' in front of that plant to echo its lime color and added 5 Digitalis x mertonensis in front of those but, from the start, I was concerned that the area looked too flat.  All 8 of those plants hugged the ground.  The Nicotiana is supposed to reach 3 feet and the Digitalis 2 feet so I assumed that time would remedy things.   I may be too impatient but, 10 weeks later, the area still looks flat.  While I'm confident that the Digitalis will be fine, I'm concerned with that the Nicotiana foliage remains utterly prostrate despite the fact that it's already displaying a few short stubby blooms. 


Nicotiana alata 'Lime Green'



It doesn't help that the nearby Alchillea 'Moonshine' and the Itoh peony have yet to put new growth or that I chose the wrong spot to group some bearded Iris tubers I had on hand.  Rather than waiting to see if the Nicotiana gains stature in the next few months, I'm thinking of replacing it with a mass of Lomandra longifolia (recently featured here as one of my current favorite plants).  Any other ideas would be welcome.

The changes I made to the left side of the backyard border turned out somewhat better.  Although the plants still need to fill out a bit, I think the Tulbaghia violacea (Society Garlic) nicely complements the Erysimum linifolium 'Variegatum' and the Osteospermum ecklonis '3D Silver.'





And then there's the bed that I planted last February, after our eucalyptus tree was removed.  I picked Dryms lanceolata to serve as the focal point of the bed.  While I like the plant, I'm not sure it's focal point material.

The Dryms lanceolata (aka Mountain Pepper), said to grow 10-15 feet tall, is currently dwarfed by the nearby Coprosma

and the Mountain Pepper is virtually lost in this larger photo



Ever since I saw the beautiful Japanese maple in one of my neighbor's gardens, I've been thinking of acquiring another one.  It occurs to me that a Japanese maple might be nice to replace the Mountain Pepper if the nearby Arbutus 'Marina' provides enough shade to prevent summer scorch.

Maple with colorful fall foliage in a neighboring front yard, photographed in December



Are you more patient than I am?  How long do you give a plants to fulfill their promise?

The oranges are ripe!

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In Southern California, if you have a garden of virtually any size, you will at some point acquire a citrus tree - it's a botanical rite of passage.  Even in my former tiny, shady garden, I tried growing a lemon tree in a large pot.  It didn't thrive and I ultimately gave up on it.  However, when we moved to our current house 3 years ago, we inherited 4 mature citrus trees, a major boon!  There's a row of citrus at the back of our vegetable garden and a lemon tree at the bottom of our slope.

Our citrus alley along the back of the vegetable garden - the Mandarin orange is on the left, the Washington navel in the middle, and tree on the right is a lime



Our oranges are 100 times sweeter than those we buy from the market.  Each year since we moved here, we've eagerly awaited the moment when the oranges ripen.  Well, that day is here!  The Washington navel oranges are now ripe enough to pick.  Unlike the Mandarin oranges, the Washington navels hide behind the tree's foliage.

The fruit is hardly visible behind the foliage

Last year, after the fruit was harvested, I climbed into the thicket and cut out the dead wood - it looks as though I'll be doing that again this year



I went out early this morning and picked oranges for my husband and I and lemons for my friend LD2, who consumes them in mass quantities.  I need to find someone who loves limes as they tend to go to waste, littering the ground below the tree.







We'll enjoy the oranges for several weeks and, when they're gone, the Mandarin oranges should be good enough to pick!





Life is good.

Bloom Day - January 2014

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This January 2014 there are blooms here, there and everywhere.  While there are no large masses of flowers anywhere as there will be, hopefully, in the April-May timeframe, our unseasonably warm weather has once again produced blooms that won't show up in many other areas until spring.  There are no roses but that's in part due to the fact that I cut back all the rose bushes just after Christmas.  By comparison with most areas of the US, still contending with the "polar vortex" described by the news media, we nonetheless have an embarrassment of riches.  For lack of a better idea as to how to present them, here they are in alphabetical order.

Agapanthus (no ID), blooming significantly ahead of schedule

Alstroemeria (no ID) just coming into bloom in the backyard border

Anemone 'Dr. Fokker,' the first to bloom in the backyard border

Dwarf Anigozanthos hybrid, planted in the side border

Antirrhinum majus, rocket variety, in a raised planter in the vegetable garden

Arbutus 'Marina,' almost perpetually in bloom

Dark pink Argyranthemum frutescens, in a pot at the bottom of the slope

Light pink Argyranthemum frutescens in the backyard border

White Argyranthemum frutescens in the side yard

Yellow Argyranthemum frutescens in the side yard border

Bauhinia x blakeana (Hong Kong orchid tree) in the front yard

Camellia japonica 'Taylor's Perfection,' planted alongside the garage in the vegetable garden, doesn't care for our Santa Ana winds

Ceanothus (no ID), breaking into bloom in the backyard border

Cerinthe retorta, a new introduction I haven't made a decision on

Coleonema pullchellum 'Sunset Gold' in the front border, another long-term bloomer

Coreopsis 'Tahitian Sunset' - I'm not thrilled with it but, as its bloomed almost continuously since June, I'm keeping it for now


Crassula 'Springtime,' blooming in a neglected area under a Ceanothus hedge


Echium handiense 'Pride of Fuerteventura,' a dwarf variety, in the dry garden

Erysimum linifolium 'Variegatum' in the bed surrounding our fountain

Geranium 'Tiny Monster' in the side yard

Gomphrena 'Itsy Bitsy' in the side yard
Grevillea lavandulacea 'Penola' in the dry garden

A newly unfurled bloom on Grevillea 'Superb'

A more mature bloom on Grevillea 'Superb'

Hebe 'Wiri Blush' in the backyard border

Leptospermum scoparium 'Pink Pearl' in the dry garden

The bracts on Leucadendron 'Wilson's Wonder' in the front border are shifting from yellow to red

A dwarf Leucanthemum x superbum 'White Lady' in the backyard border

Unbelievably, one of the Lisianthus 'Echo Pink,' planted in early June in the backyard border, is still blooming
A somewhat sad, but blooming, Loropetalum chinense var. rubrum in the side yard


Matthiola incana (Stock), blooming in the backyard border
Nemophila menziesii (Baby Blue Eyes) in the backyard border


Narcissus (no ID) in the border outside the living room window

This Osteospermum ecklonis '3D Silver' is in the side yard but all throughout the garden are in bloom

Osteospermum ecklonis 'Serenity Purple' in the dry garden

Osteospermum fruticosum (trailing African daisy), I think, in the side yard

Yellow Papaver nudicaule (Iceland poppy) in the side yard

White Papaver nudicaule, also in the side yard

Pelargonium hybrid 'White Lady,' sited on the slope

Pelargonium ionidiflorium 'Pink Fairy Cascade,' also planted on the slope

Pelargonium peltatum 'Pink Blizzard' (ivy geranium) in a pot by the front door, another long-term bloomer
Phalaenopsis (no ID) brought from my mother-in-law's home last July


Polygala fruticosa 'Petite Butterfly,' planted near the street

Ribes viburnifolium 'Catalina Perfume Currant' on the back slope

Viola (no record of variety) in the backyard border


If last year's Bloom Day posts are an indication, the Agapanthus, Echium and Ribes are blooming earlier this year than they did last year.  Camellia sasanqua, which was still blooming last January 15th, is finished for the season this year, and Tibouchina urvilleana, also in bloom last January, has yet to recover from the last round of pruning. The timing of more recent introductions is harder to assess.

Please visit Carol, the host of Garden Blogger's Bloom Day, at May Dreams Garden for a look at what's blooming in other gardens around the US and elsewhere in the world.


Foliage Follow-up - January 2014

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Even in January, foliage is already taking a backseat to floral color in my garden.  Flowers that normally arrive in spring are already making an appearance and, with temperatures above 80F (27C) all this week, it feels as though we're skipping rapidly toward summer.  But there are a few foliage standouts to share.

2 more Abelia x grandiflora 'Kaleidoscope' were added to my garden in December - the bright variegated foliage can light up an area all on its own

This Agave 'Blue Glow' was acquired in a 6 inch pot in October and I could swear it has already doubled in size - I expected it to grow faster than the 2 I have in pots but the degree of difference surprised me

This Arthropodium cirratum (Renga Lily) has become huge - I think it could swallow up a small child.  I'll divide it in the fall.

Carex testacea (orange New Zeland sedge) is one of the plants adding a glow to my side yard

I'm enamored with this Crassula lycopodiodes, which I bought on a whim to line the edge of the patio in the side yard.  It's a good thing I like it as even the smallest pieces root nearly instantaneously. 

Pelargonium 'Indian Dunes' demurely peeking through the foliage of Lomandra longifolia 'Breeze'

Pseuderanthemum 'Texas Tri-Star' performs best with morning sun and afternoon shade, which it gets in the border running along our living/dining room windows

New growth on the Xylosma congestum hedge running behind our backyard border



These are my contributions to Foliage Follow-up, hosted monthly by Pam at Digging.  Please visit her here to find more January foliage highlights.

Ming and I discover an intruder

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My cat, Ming, and I have continued our daily walks, which I've written about here and here.  Although he's frail, weighing just 45% of his former healthy weight, he clearly enjoys these jaunts, vocally expressing himself when I'm out in the garden and he's locked up in his screened porch.  Sometimes he takes the lead and sometimes I do but our walks generally take us all around the property, with the exception of the back slope, which allows me to keep a check on what's going on in the garden.

Ming's first stop is generally the backyard fountain.  He seems to believe that it's the most suitable place to take liquid refreshment.  Meanwhile Pipig reproachfully watches us from inside the house.






Then Ming either heads in the direction of the vegetable garden, waiting patiently for me to open the gate, or he heads back around to the side yard.  On Thursday morning, he took the latter route, leading me to discover this:

The hole beneath the Argyranthemum wasn't there the night before



And this:
An intruder had torn up a large space between the Gomphrena and the Dryms lanceolata



The local raccoon had evidently paid us another visit.  We discovered signs of the intrusion but not the intruder himself; however, his criminal behavior has a clear signature.  Although I've continued to make liberal use of a non-toxic animal repellent, even the package says it's effective for no more than 2 months.  I generally spread it around newly planted areas rather than established plants.  On the good news side, on this occasion, the raccoon failed to destroy any plants in his persistent search for grubs.  Last month, he tore an Agastache into 3 pieces.  I planted each of the "divisions" he left me (twice, as he dug them back up when I failed to spread repellent after the first transplant).

The side yard wasn't the only area he visited.  He also stopped by the dry garden, digging alongside a recently planted Penstemon 'Margarita BOP,' where the soil had been loosened.  Luckily, no Penstemon or other plants were injured in the process.





And we discovered that he'd make a pilot hole in one of the raised planters in the vegetable garden, currently planted with snapdragons and sweet peas.





Ming carefully inspected the foliage in the front yard.

He actually may have been after a lizard



We headed back in the direction of the side yard.





Ming was tired and had to rest as we walked the path inside the hedge alongside the street.

He's stopped at this exact spot to rest several times now - I assume that the cool moss is the attraction, rather than the drain pipes left by the prior owner



And then he stopped to sharpen his claws, presumably to be prepared in case he met up face-to-face with the raccoon.





He checked the rest of the side yard.





Rested again.





Then, before I could tuck him back into the screened porch so I could go about my daily activities, he hid under the Ceanothus hedge in the front yard.





While he hid out, I tidied up after the raccoon and applied more repellent.  Ming eventually strolled back to the porch, looking for his post-breakfast snack.

The trees got a trim

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Or some of them did anyway.  I counted the trees last night - assuming I didn't miss any, we have 30 trees on our half-acre lot.  Eight of them got trimmed today.  While we've lightly trimmed some ourselves, this is the first time in our 3 years here that we've had professionals in.  I was up before dawn to clear pots, garden furniture and the like out of the way before the tree trimmers arrived.  For once, I was out and about early enough to get a half-decent photo of the sunrise over the harbor.




The messy Mimosa (Albizia julibrissin) in the backyard was the primary instigation for calling a tree service.  It occupies a prominent position in the backyard but its placement at the edge of our property line on the top of a steep slope led me to steer clear of any effort to handle trimming on our own.  It was a twiggy mess and had been very badly pruned by prior owners.  As I've mentioned many times before it also drops a mass of litter annually and produces an endless supply of seedlings.

Before trimming
Trimming in process

Done!



Three strawberry trees (Arbutus 'Marina') also got trimmed.  I hope the hummingbirds who flit about feeding from the blooms will forgive me.

Before trimming



My hope is that trimming this one will not only improve the air circulation within the tree (and thereby prevent the development of any sooty mold or insect problems) but also allow more sunlight to reach the plants in the dry garden below.

The same tree after trimming, photographed from the same angle

View of the same tree from a different angle



Two California pepper trees (Schinus molle) along the backyard border got haircuts.  The lacy foliage that helped to frame the view of the LA harbor on the horizon (as shown in the sunrise photo above) was cut back quite a bit, leaving the area looking a little bare in my view but, like hair, I expect it'll soon grow back.  Here are the before and after photos of one of the pepper trees:

Before

After



In the front yard, the crew thinned the ornamental pear (Pyrus calleryana).

Before trimming

After trimming



The Hong Kong orchid tree (Bauhinia x blakeana) also got a very light trim to clear out the twigs and move it off the roof.

Before its trim

Afterwards

In addition, I spent a portion of the weekend finishing up my severe pruning of one of the front hedges, which had lost all shape due to years of being hacked from the top and the sides.  I'll post some photos of that effort in the future.  The worst part of that task was cleaning up the debris.  In using a tree service for today's job, not only was it done faster and without risk to life and limbs but someone else took care of all that debris.




Two projects done.  On to the next!

National Squirrel Appreciation Day

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I kid you not.  I didn't make it up either.  I was flipping through the pages of the latest edition of National Wildlife Federation magazine and came across a notice that January 21, 2014 is the day to celebrate squirrels.

I don't generally celebrate the presence of squirrels in my garden.  They empty the bird feeders faster than the birds do.  They leave half-eaten fruits all over the yard.  They pilfer my blueberries and dig small holes here and there to hide their stolen goods - and then can't remember where they are.

Squirrel in my backyard cleaning up after those messy birds dropped seed all over the ground


Apparently, January 21st was chosen because someone determined that is the day when their food sources are in lowest supply.  You couldn't tell that in my yard where the local squirrels are enjoying the ripe guavas but, nationally, that's probably a good bet, especially in the year of the "polar vortex." You can read more about National Squirrel Appreciation Day here and here.  The first picture in the 2nd link is particularly sweet.

He turned his back on me so he can pretend I'm not just a few feet away


I thought about my own reason for appreciating squirrels.  Here's the best I could come up with:

  1. They're more attractive than possums.
  2. They don't stink up the place like skunks.
  3. They don't eat the neighbor's pets like coyotes.
  4. They don't destroy my plants when they dig in the garden as the raccoons do.
  5. I already had some photos of them on hand.


Can you find any reasons to celebrate squirrels?

My favorite plant of the week: Grevillea lavandulacea 'Penola'

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I'm joining Loree of danger garden with my pick of the plant putting on the biggest show in my garden this week, Grevillea lavandulacea 'Penola.' I have 3 of these in my dry garden, all of which I planted in 2011.  Their attractive gray foliage is reason enough to grow them but the mass of small rosy-red flowers they produce beginning in late fall puts them over the top.  The blooms continue into spring.



My feeble attempt at a close-up shot of the flowers



In checking internet sources regarding the plant this morning, I discovered that it's commonly known as Lavender Grevillea, which I assume is intended to describe the foliage, although it reminds me more of rosemary than lavender.  I also read that the plant is fragrant but the scent eluded my nostrils.

This is a mid-sized Grevillea, growing 4-5 feet (1.2-1.5m) tall and more than 8 feet (2.4m) wide.   The largest of mine is over 5 feet tall but not quite as wide.




The other 2, including one I have placed along the pathway leading to our back slope, have been kept smaller with regular pruning.




Once established, these plants need only occasional water.  On average, in the absence or rain, I probably irrigate the area they're in once a month.  They're said to be hardy in USDA zones 9-11 (Sunset zones 15-24).  According to San Marcos Growers, this plant can tolerate temperatures in the range of 20-25 degrees Fahrenheit (-6.7C).  A Desert Northwest review of Grevilleas reported that 'Penola' handled a 12F cold spell but died during a more extended freeze.

The flowers attract hummingbirds.  The plant is said to be susceptible to scale and spider mites but I've had no problems with either.  It needs well-drained soil and placement in full to part sun.

All in all, Grevillea lavandulacea 'Penola' has been a good, low maintenance plant for me.  For Loree's favorite of the week, please visit her site.

January Projects

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As we're lucky enough to be unaffected by the infamous "polar vortex" plaguing much of the US and blessed with unseasonably warm weather (if not, sadly, with rain), we've launched some new garden projects.  Okay, most of the "launching" was done by me but my husband has kindly cooperated.

I began tackling the misshapen hedge that runs along the street on the south side of our property a few weeks ago.  Oddly, half the hedge to the right side of our driveway is constructed of Xylosma congestum while the other half is comprised of what I think is Pittosporum eugeniodes.  It's the latter portion of the hedge that's in poor condition.  Clearly, for many years, gardeners have shorn both sections of hedge on the top and sides.  While that seems to do a fine job maintaining the appearance of the Xylosma, it has left the Pittosporum a twiggy mess with most of the new growth at the top.  I tried cutting a couple of the 9 Pittosporum back hard last year and the regrowth looked much better to my eye so, this year, I cut back all 9 shrubs.

Hedge before pruning, photographed from the back side

Hedge after pruning, photographed from the lawn above

Hedge after pruning, photographed from the street side



Hopefully, I haven't just made matters worse.  It looks very naked now and the area beyond the hedge is all too visible from the street but, if last year's experience is a guide, it should fill in within a few months.  In the meantime, I'm looking for plants to place in front of the hedge.  Behind it, along the top of the interior stack stone wall below the Ceanothus, I've already planted Liriope spicata, Liriope muscari 'Variegata' and Aeonium.

Newly planted Liriope, along with some self-seeded Santa Barbara daisy

New cuttings of Aeonium (A. arboreum, I think)



The Aeonium arboreum rosettes shown in the picture above were cut from existing plants and simply stuck into the ground.  I've produced many large, branched clumps of these Aeoniums from a few cuttings given to me by a good friend shortly after we moved into the house 3 years ago.

Clump of Aeonium arboreum grown from earlier cuttings



The second project of the year kicked off when my husband finally got around to dismantling the "snorkel spa" in the backyard (previously discussed here).

Photo of "snorkel spa" taken last January

Space after the main portion of the spa was removed last week

The stone gravel left behind after the spa's removal



You can't tell it from the picture above but the base of gravel underneath the spa we had to remove was about 6 inches (15 centimeters) deep.  I used some of it to fill shallow spots in the vegetable garden, previously lined using only gravel I'd dug up out of garden beds throughout the property.  (As our site was once part of a rock quarry, I uncover rocks whenever and wherever I dig.)

Gravel-filled pathways between the raised vegetable beds



My husband, with some help from me, used the rest of the gravel to cover the pathway behind the garage.

No more mud behind the garage!



As there's now a good-sized empty space in the backyard, my husband assumed that I'd immediately get started on planting; however, I need to get a load of topsoil in first and, before we do that, I announced that it would be prudent to take out the section of lawn I'd already identified for removal in the backyard.  I drew the lines of the new border earlier this week and my husband installed new bender board to delineate it.

I intend to treat the 8 foot wide grass area between the border on the right and the new border on the left as a pathway

The bender board around the fountain will be removed once the sod between it and the new bender board has been dug out




My husband wants to handle digging up the sod himself rather than call in reinforcements.  We're using some of the sod he removes to fill in holes in the remaining lawn.

The grass removed from alongside the backyard patio was used to fill in the space formerly occupied by stepping stones to the spa



It'll be awhile before the new areas can be planted but that gives me time to figure out how I'll knit these areas together with the existing borders.  In the meantime, there's always the empty space in front of the hedge to plant.


Bits & Pieces Bouquet

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Do you ever spend the day working in the garden only to find yourself at the day's end wondering what you accomplished?  Sunday was one of those days for me.  I cut back the dead undergrowth below a portion of the Ceanothus hedge, planted a few annuals, spread fertilizer and animal repellent, and generally tidied things up.  As the sun began to go down, I didn't feel as though I had a whole lot to show for my day's work.  So, before heading into the house, I cut flowers to make up a small bouquet, just to have something tangible to reflect the effort I'd expended.  I started with stems of a lemon yellow snapdragon which were starting to fade, then rummaged about for something to complement them.  Here's what I came up with:





It's composed of:

  • Antirrhinum majus, rocket variety
  • Cerinthe retorta
  • Erysimum linifolium 'Variegatum'
  • Gomphrena decumbens 'Itsy Bitsy' (better known as 'Little Grapes')

There's a very small touch of the lemon color in the flower of the Cerinthe that picks up the color of the snapdragon, which is also echoed in the cream-colored variegation of the Erysimum.  The flowers of the Gomphrena circle above like tiny satellites, emphasizing the purple edge of the Cerinthe's flowers.

I still haven't made up my mind as to whether or not I really like the Cerinthe retorta.  The foliage is interesting but the flowers don't impress me as much as those of Cerinthe major.






However, I love the Gomphrena, which has been blooming non-stop since I planted it in June.




Best wishes for a productive week in your garden!

Wordless Wednesday: Orchid Edition

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Cymbidium

Phalaenopsis

Some form of Cattleya maybe?


My favorite plant this week: Camellia hybrid 'Taylor's Perfection'

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Two plants vied for recognition as my favorite plant this week, one reflecting the blue of the sky and the other the pink of the evening sunset.  Influenced by a particularly pretty sunset when I made my selection, the pink choice won out this time.

Sunset reflected in the clouds over the harbor (facing approximately southeast)

Sunset reflected in the clouds on the other side of the house (facing approximately northwest)



Camellia hybrid 'Taylor's Perfection' is my contribution to the weekly meme sponsored by Loree of danger garden.  Hopefully, Loree will forgive the fact that the Camellia is pink and not in any way dangerous.

Camellia hybrid 'Taylor's Perfection'



I planted this Camellia in February 2011, just 2 months after we moved into our current home.  I think I was probably feeling nostalgic about my old, shady garden at that point - I'd planted quite a few Camellias there, all of which were too large to dig up and bring with me.  Other than an area directly behind the house, already planted with Camellia sasanqua, my new garden had few spots suitable for Camellias except the area alongside the garage I chose for 'Taylor's Perfection,' where it enjoys cool morning sun.

According to my records, 'Taylor's Perfection' was labeled as a C. japonica; however, in researching the plant for this post, I found that it's actually classified as C. williamsii, which is a cross between C. japonica and C. saluenensis.

Mine is currently somewhere between 3 and 4 feet tall but it can grow to 6-12 feet (1.8-3.7 meters) tall and 6-8 feet (1.8-2.4 meters) wide.  Several sources held that it's hardy in USDA zones 7-10.  Like most Camellias, it needs average water and acidic soil.

It's classified as a mid-season bloomer, which in California generally means it should bloom between January and March.  This season, my first blooms appeared before Christmas.  The flowers are light pink, semi-double and reportedly fragrant, although my nose was unable to detect much of a scent.  The flower petals usually fan backward but the petals of those currently open have curled inward slightly at the edges, perhaps in response to the recent dry Santa Ana winds, or the drier than normal soil due to our lack of winter rain.

December bloom, characteristic of the appearance shown by the blooms in 2011 and 2012

Most of the current blooms have inward facing petals with a darker pink edge



The flowers have a reputation for nodding downward slightly, as you can see in the picture below.




Nodding flowers and curled petals notwithstanding, it's still a very pretty plant.  Please visit Loree at danger garden to view her favorite of the week and find links to other gardeners' selections.



Wide Shots - February 2014

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It's February 1st and my southern California garden is still starved for rain.  It sprinkled lightly for 5 minutes last Sunday and we got a light drizzle Thursday night but it wasn't measurable rain - more like Mother Nature spitting at us.  Reservoirs are at all-time lows.  Our governor declared a drought emergency in January and has requested voluntary water conservation of 20%.  I've re-set our automated irrigation system, which means that some areas of the garden, like the back slope, will receive limited water.   The wide shots below may be the last ones showing a well-irrigated garden here for awhile.

Since last month's wide shots, the backyard trees have been trimmed.  The area is also undergoing a slow renovation with a significant expansion of the border surrounding the fountain (as described here).  My husband elected to dig out the lawn on his own, which means delays based on his schedule and availability.  The edge of the new border has been dug, the benderboard is in, and some sod has been removed to patch lawn elsewhere in the yard but there's a lot more lawn to come out, hopefully, before the March wide shots!

View from the back door showing the work begun on expanding the border surrounding the fountain, still in its early stages

View of backyard border from the right side

View of backyard border from the left side



The southeast side yard has seen very few changes since last month, although I did pull out the scruffy annual Ursinia anthemoides planted along the patio and replaced them with 2 more dwarf Anigozanthos (as I'd threatened to do here).

View of side yard from the front lawn

View from side yard patio

View of side yard from backyard lawn

View of the side yard from a lower pathway



Other than swapping out a few plants and a light trim of the Hong Kong orchid tree (Bauhinia x blakeana), nothing much has changed with respect to the front border.  The shrub roses, pruned in late December, are putting out new growth.  I haven't yet gotten around to cutting back the ornamental grasses. 

View looking toward the front door

View of the right front border looking in the direction of the southeast side yard

View of the left side of the front yard

View from the front door toward the street



The vegetable garden still has only herbs and flowers for cutting rather than vegetables.  The navel oranges are ripe and the limes are over-ripe but the Mandarin oranges aren't quite ready for consumption yet.

The sweet peas have grown quite a bit but I still have no flowers



The dry garden hasn't changed much either except that the Grevillea lanvandulacea 'Penola' is now in full bloom.

View of the dry garden from the back lawn

View of the dry garden from the paved area on the north side of the house with the over-ripe guavas even the squirrels don't want prominently displayed

View across the dry garden from the stairs at the top of the slope




And I've done absolutely nothing with the back slope except water.

View from near the top of the stairway that runs down the slope - the area to the left of the hedge is my neighbor's vegetable patch


View from the bottom of the slope looking up



That's it for this month's wide shots, a monthly meme hosted by Heather of Xericstyle.  Please visit Heather's site to see a wide shot of her garden and to find links to other contributing gardeners' wide views.  I'll leave you with this afternoon's view out to the horizon.

The Angel's Gate Lighthouse on the right marks the entrance to the Los Angeles Harbor.  Long Beach sits behind the haze in the distance.


What the heck?

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I was making breakfast and happened to glance out the window above the sink.  One of the backyard squirrels appeared to be making himself at home on the patio bench.  I couldn't figure out what he was up to as, at first, he appeared to be burrowing under one of the pillows there.  My initial guess was that he was checking out the pots of blueberries behind the bench to see if anything was ready to eat yet.  As I knew there wasn't anything but a few flowers on the blueberry bushes, I wasn't particularly concerned, but I grabbed my camera and began taking shots through the window.

He moved to the back of the bench, still looking relatively innocent.




Then this started.










Maybe he had some mysterious beef with the pillow - or maybe he was looking for suitable nesting material for his den.  In any case, his behavior clearly indicated frustration that the fabric.  Advertised as weather resistant, apparently it's also squirrel resistant.  As soon as I touched the handle on the back door, he high-tailed it (literally).  Examination of the cushion showed that he did manage to leave a small hole in the cloth.




And to think I'd felt a little bad for not being more kind about my backyard neighbors in my recent post about National Squirrel Appreciation Day!  Maybe someone told him that and the pillow was retaliation...

At least Mother Nature finally cut us some slack - we got some rain last night.  It wasn't much but it was measurable.  The news media reported 0.14 inches (3.6 mm) of rain for Los Angeles.  My rain meter showed a little more.

My rainmeter showed close to 3/8ths of an inch (9.5 mm) of rain


The skies are mainly blue now but the air feels fresh and clean (and our air quality has been horrible for the last 2 months).  The clouds are moving out again but there's another 20% chance of rain toward the end of the week!  The rain hasn't made a dent in our drought conditions but it's a start.



My favorite plant this week: Echium handiense

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Last week, when it came time to select my favorite plant of the week, I said I was torn between a plant with flowers the color of blue sky and a plant with flowers the color of the pink sunrise.  The latter plant, a Camellia hybrid, won out in the selection process.  This week I'm featuring the plant with the beautiful blue flowers, Echium handiense 'Pride of Fuerteventura,' even though those flowers have begun to fade.  However, it should be noted that the flower buds began opening before New Year's Day.  In another week or so, I'll cut the flowering stems back, which should produce another flush of bloom within a couple of months.

Echium handiense, photographed this week with blooms a little past their prime

2nd Echium handiense, photographed this week in better light


Better photograph taken in February 2013




I have 2 Echium handiense, both purchased at the South Coast Botanic Garden's fall plant sales, one in 2011 and the other in 2012.  It's a dwarf variety, native to the island of Fuerteventura in the Canary Islands.  I discovered that it's on the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species.  In its native habitat it grows on the summit of a mountain range influenced by trade wind fog, where its principal threats are grazing goats, sheep and rabbits.  Fortunately, I'm not troubled by any of those critters here and, thus far at least, the destructive raccoons have ignored it.

It's said to grow up to 4 feet (1.2m) tall and 6 feet (1.8m) wide, although my 2 are still about half that size.  It's evergreen, drought-tolerant and enjoys full sun.  I was unable to find any specific references to its cold hardiness but, as one site likened its cultural requirements to those of Echium candicans, we may be able to assume that it's suited to USDA zones 9a-10b (Sunset zones 14-24), with a cold tolerance in the range of 25 to 30 degrees Fahrenheit (-3.9 to -1.1C).

In my garden it blooms in late winter into spring.  The flowers are a wonderful medium blue color with pinkish purple centers.




The stems are relatively brittle, as my friend found out when she bought one at the last Botanic Garden plant sale, but they seem to recover easily from breakage.  This is fortunate as the one in the second picture at the top of the post took a beating during tree trimming last month.

Echium handiense 'Pride of Fuerteventura' is my contribution to the favorite plants meme hosted by Loree at danger garden.  Please visit her site here for her favorite selection of the week and links to other gardeners' selections.

We got rain!

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Actually, it rained twice this week, first Sunday night and again last night.  I haven't heard any official word as to how much rain Los Angeles received but my little rain meter showed half an inch (12.7mm) from last night's storm, which is a lot by our current standards.  While the clouds remained when daylight dawned, there was no more rain today.




However, there was plenty of evidence of the rain left behind in the garden.

Arthropodium cirratum

Hemerocallis

Coleonema album weighed down by rain



Although rain signifies winter here in southern California, signs of spring are everywhere.  The spring bulbs have started to bloom.

The first Freesias, like this yellow one, are blooming

Pink Freesia

Muscari armeniacum (aka Grape Hyacinth)

Ipheon uniflorum

Sparaxis tricolor

Zantedeschia aethiopica



The ornamental pear tree is in full bloom.

Pyrus calleryana



The Agapanthus have continued to pop up at intervals.




And now the Acanthus mollis has put up its first bloom spike.




The hummingbirds are very active in the garden and at my feeder.




But the squirrel never ventures far from the birdfeeders (at least when he's not attacking my outdoor pillows).

Do you think he cares how he looks from behind?



I hope those of you hunkered down under ice and snow see signs of spring in your garden very soon!

A stroll down memory lane

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Yesterday I met a friend in Santa Monica for lunch in the vicinity of a neighborhood I lived in for eleven years as a renter.  My husband and I moved into a rent-controlled apartment there when he started graduate school and we remained there through my own graduate school period and beyond.  Although this area of Santa Monica was (and remains) densely inhabited, it was a very pleasant place to live and something I remember with great fondness.  I haven't been there in quite awhile so, before meeting my friend, I took some time walking around the old neighborhood, beginning with the site of our old apartment.

Sadly, I have no pictures of the place as it looked when we lived there.  It was built in the 1930s and, for an apartment, it had character - hard wood floors, a curved entrance into the dining area, built-in shelving, and an upstairs wood-lined room with windows on 3 sides.  It also had the tiniest bathroom you've ever seen and a cramped kitchen but, at the time, it was perfect for us.  One of 8 units in 2 buildings with a shared backyard, it was the closest experience I've had to communal living.  We'd regularly have impromptu meals with neighbors in the backyard or share a glass of wine sitting on the back stoop.  Our neighbors were family and I miss them.  I also miss the building, which was torn down to construct condos.  Although the footprint of the property is the same, it looks very different.

What is now a courtyard between the 2 buildings used to be our communal backyard

The unit shown here was the site of what was once our apartment


Back alley, where our old building had 3 tiny 1-car garages - we turned ours into a communal gym used by all the tenants



Before we bought a house in the South Bay, we looked at our options in Santa Monica but, even back in the early 1990s, condos - not to speak of single family homes - in Santa Monica cost a fortune.  The condos across the street from our old apartment, built before we moved out of the area, are still going for almost a million dollars even though the units themselves are small and there are no yards whatsoever.

The only outside spaces available to these condo owners are balconies and patios a few feet wide



There's very little space to garden anywhere in the area.  The owner of our apartment building allowed me to garden in a small space in front, a border maybe 8 feet long and 3 feet wide, and a similarly sized patch in the back.  Half the residents piddled about with other small garden patches and pots.  We shopped at a neighborhood nursery a few blocks away.  It was a sad day for all of us when the nursery was sold for development of more stores along trendy Montana Avenue.

Walking in the area was always very pleasant.

This building, catty-corner to our old building, is much the same as when we lived there.  A flock of wild parrots would roost in the palm tree every summer when the dates were ripe, making the loudest racket you've ever heard.

This condo down the street shows you how much locals try to cram into their small outdoor spaces

As I recall, this was one of the places my husband and I looked at before choking at the price

This building is typical of the houses and apartment buildings that once dominated the area.  Many, like this one, were converted into condos, perhaps to circumvent rent control limitations.



One of the nice things about the neighborhood was that there were restaurants and services (dry cleaner, laundromat, shoe repair, market and even a small movie theater) just one block north.  Many stores came and went but there were always nice places to shop for gifts - I did half my Christmas shopping there at one time.  During the holiday season, all the stores would stay open late one evening in early December and the street would take on a festive air with bands playing and treats available wherever you went.  This block, Montana Avenue, became very trendy over time and many of the charming old stores disappeared, presumably as rents escalated.




What struck me yesterday was the number of chain outlets that have replaced independent stores.  To name just a few, Whole Foods now occupies the space that formerly belonged to Fireside Market; Peet's Coffee occupies what was Twigs, a great source for unique gifts; and William Sonoma took over a home goods store.

I used to walk north of Montana Avenue in the early morning before school with one of my neighbors, a close friend I lost to cancer years ago.  The homes in this area, between Montana Ave and San Vicente Boulevard, were all unique and many had beautiful front yards.  The "mansionizing" of these properties had begun even then and has continued to the present day but they're still far from the cookie-cutter homes that populate many nearby areas.



The trampoline cage and basketball hoop in the front yard here is further indication of how little yard space even the single family homes in the area have to offer

This house is closer to the older style of homes that were once common here


One of the few lawn-less front yards I saw



Dog-walkers are a common sight in the area.  However, in the evenings and early mornings, one has to be careful of coyotes.  One morning, when I was out walking without my friend, I came across 3 of them.  The woman in high heels I saw running in the opposite direction with her dog should have been my first clue but my first thought was "wow, 3 look-alike dogs out without leashes." When I realized they were coyotes and that they were headed straight for me, I turned the next corner and walked - quickly - in a different direction.  Coyotes won't usually bother people but pets are fair game in their books.  My cat was always locked up tight in the evening.

These small dogs would be dinner - or breakfast - in a confrontation with a coyote



Time was short.  I turned back to Montana Avenue to meet my friend.

Cafe Montana, a place where I've often seen celebrities and celebrity wanna-bees, replaced what used to be the Sweet 16 diner



After lunch, on my way back to my parked car, hoping that I'd avoided a parking ticket for exceeding the 2-hour limit on street parking, I passed a few other nice homes and townhouses.







I managed to avoid a ticket.  While I miss the old neighborhood for many reasons, I don't miss the parking hell of Santa Monica, the horrible traffic of the west side of Los Angeles, or the miniscule yard space.

Giant Phormium planted along the curb to block views of the cars parked all along the street 24/7


Have you tried going home again?  Was it a pleasant experience?


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